Nakki Lake: A Sacred Jewel in the Heart of Mount Abu

Introduction

Nestled in the serene hills of Mount Abu, Rajasthan, Nakki Lake stands as a captivating blend of natural beauty, mythological lore, and cultural significance. With its tranquil waters, lush surroundings, and fascinating legends, Nakki Lake is not just a tourist attraction it’s a spiritual and ecological treasure. Located at an altitude of 1200 meters above sea level, it holds the distinction of being the highest man-made lake in India, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers, history buffs, and spiritual seekers alike.

Location and Accessibility

Nakki Lake is situated in Mount Abu, the only hill station in Rajasthan, nestled within the ancient Aravalli mountain range. The lake lies just a short walk from the main market area, making it easily accessible to visitors. Travelers can reach Mount Abu via:

·         Air: The nearest airport is Udaipur Airport, approximately 185 km away.

·         Rail: The closest railway station is Abu Road, about 28 km from the lake.

·         Road: Regular buses and taxis connect Mount Abu to major cities in Rajasthan and Gujarat.

Geography and Features

Spanning half a mile in length and a quarter mile in width, Nakki Lake reaches depths of 20 to 30 feet near the western dam. The lake is surrounded by verdant hills and dotted with small islets, adding to its picturesque charm. One of the most iconic landmarks near the lake is Toad Rock, a naturally shaped rock formation resembling a toad poised to leap into the water. Visitors often climb this rock for panoramic views of the lake and surrounding landscape.

Legends and Mythology

Nakki Lake is steeped in mythological tales that lend it a mystical aura:

·         Divine Creation: According to legend, the lake was carved out by gods using their nails (nakh) to protect themselves from the demon Bashkali. This divine act gave the lake its name Nakki, derived from “nakh.”

·         Rasiya Balam’s Love Story: Another tale speaks of Rasiya Balam, a sculptor who accepted a king’s challenge to dig a lake overnight to win the hand of the princess Kunwari Kanya. Though he succeeded, the queen opposed the marriage, and the lovers were separated. Temples dedicated to Rasiya Balam and Kunwari Kanya now stand behind the Dilwara Jain Temples, commemorating their story.

Activities and Attractions

Nakki Lake offers a variety of recreational and spiritual experiences:

·         Boating: Visitors can enjoy paddle boats and shikaras, gliding across the calm waters while soaking in the scenic beauty.

·         Horse Riding: Available around the lake’s perimeter, offering a nostalgic way to explore the area.

·         Sri Raghunathji Temple: A revered shrine located near the lake, dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

·         Maharaja Jaipur Palace: A historic structure that adds regal charm to the lake’s surroundings.

·         Gandhi Ghat: Built to honour Mahatma Gandhi, whose ashes were immersed in the lake on 12 February 1948, this site holds deep national significance.

Sunset Point and Cultural Traditions

A pathway from the lake leads to Sunset Point, known for its breathtaking views. However, access is restricted due to safety concerns involving wildlife and bandits. Despite this, the lake remains a hub of cultural activity:

·         Shukla Paksha Festival: Held in April, this local festival involves rituals to honour ancestors and sanctify nails, echoing the lake’s mythological origins.

·         Ecological Conservation: In 2006–2007, Nakki Lake received a substantial financial grant for preservation, recognizing its ecological and cultural importance among India’s sacred lakes.

Ecological Significance

As a high-altitude lake, Nakki Lake plays a vital role in the local ecosystem. It supports a variety of flora and fauna and contributes to the region’s biodiversity. The surrounding date palms, gardens, and green hills create a refreshing microclimate, making Mount Abu a unique ecological zone in arid Rajasthan.

Best Time to Visit

·         Monsoon (July–September): The hills turn lush green, and the lake brims with water, offering stunning views.

·         Winter (October–February): Cool temperatures and clear skies make it ideal for sightseeing and photography.

·         Avoid Summer (March–June): Temperatures can soar, making outdoor activities less comfortable.

Travel Tips

·         Wear comfortable walking shoes for exploring the lake and nearby attractions.

·         Early mornings are best for peaceful boating and photography.

·         Respect local customs, especially during religious festivals.

·         Carry light woollens during winter months due to chilly evenings.

Conclusion

Nakki Lake is more than just a scenic spot it’s a living tapestry of legends, nature, and history. Whether you’re drawn by its spiritual stories, enchanted by its natural beauty, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Nakki Lake offers an experience that lingers long after the visit. As The Heart of Mount Abu, it continues to inspire awe and reverence, standing as a timeless symbol of Rajasthan’s rich heritage and ecological splendour.

  

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